How many ancient egyptian pharaohs were there

Amenmesse Siptah Ramesses III Ramesses IV Hight Priests HP of Amun. HP Herihor. Third Intermediate Period. HP Djedkhonsefankh. HP Painedjem II. Dynasty 22 Libyan. Late Period. Dynasty 25 Nubian. Piye establishes Nubian Dynasty in Egypt. Shabaqo Shebitqo Taharqo loses control of Lower Egypt Tanutamani loses control of Upper Egypt. Dynasty 26 Saite. Psamtik I X. Apries Amasis Dynasty 27 Persian. Nectanebo II Artaxerxes III Ochus. Darius III Codoman. Macedonian Period.

Alexander the Great Philip Arrhidaeus. Ptolemaic Period. Ptolemy I Soter I. This masks presents the idealized forms of Hatshepsut's face, perfect features with equal symmetry! King Tutankhamun was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled between - BC. Tutankhamun was the last of his royal family to rule during the end of the 18th Dynasty. The Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt was an ancient Hellenistic state.

He ruled Egypt from June to BC. He reigned during the peak of Egypt's artistic and international power. Scholars have considered Narmer the unifier of Egypt and founder of the First Dynasty. Thutmose I was the third pharaoh of the eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Thutmose I campaigned deep into the Levant and Nubia, pushing the borders of Egypt farther than before. He ruled for over forty years during the 24th and 23rd centuries BC, towards the end of the Old Kingdom Period.

Userkaf was a pharaoh of ancient Egypt and the founder of the Fifth Dynasty. The modern tendency to cast Hatshepsut as a cross-dresser is only possible because her female forerunners have been played down or ignored.

Such is the case with Nefertiti. She is judged almost entirely on her beautiful bust, yet evidence suggests she wielded the same kingly powers as her husband and may have succeeded him as sole ruler. She was the last female pharaoh for almost a thousand years, the final millennium BC being marked by successive foreign invasions of Egypt. The most successful of these were the Macedonian Ptolemies, claiming descent from Alexander the Great and ruling for the last three centuries BC.

Their Egyptian advisor Manetho created the system of royal dynasties we still use today. Married to two successive kings of Macedonia, Arsinoe II then returned to her Egyptian homeland and the court of her younger brother Ptolemy II, marrying him to become queen for a third time.

Yet she also became his full co-ruler, with the same combination of names as a traditional pharaoh. Although these titles were long assumed to have been awarded posthumously, recent research has revealed that Arsinoe II was acknowledged as King of Upper and Lower Egypt during her own lifetime.

Like Hatshepsut over a thousand years earlier, Arsinoe became Daughter of Ra and adopted the same distinctive regalia to demonstrate continuity with past practice. Further exploiting Egyptian tradition, Arsinoe was likened to the goddess Isis, twinned with her laid-back brother-husband Osiris. As married siblings, Arsinoe and Ptolemy were equated with classical deities Zeus and Hera for their Greek subjects. Joint portraits of Arsinoe and Ptolemy highlighted the family resemblance to putative uncle Alexander, whose mummified body, entombed in their royal capital Alexandria, was further evidence of their divinely inspired dynasty.

Athens also honoured the couple with statuary, as did Olympia, where Arsinoe achieved great success in the Olympic Games of BC when her teams won victories in all three chariot races on a single day.